الصفحة الرئيسية / اتصل
2023/3/24 It is a common building element that adds strength and stability to other احصل على السعر
The specific type of sand required for concrete and other building materials is becoming increasingly scarce due to over-extraction. ... Manufactured Sand (M-Sand): M-Sand is created by crushing hard granite stones, offering a viable احصل على السعر
2022/6/23 The United Nations has declared a global sand crisis, called for reduced sand consumption, and proposed solutions to address the crisis, including adopting sustainable substitutes for sand. The construction industry احصل على السعر
2018/2/17 The CPWS was used to partially substitute river sand and stone dust at 5, 10, 15 and 20% in sandcrete block mixes using a constant water احصل على السعر
KEYWORDS: Concrete, Natural sand, Alternative materials, Quarry dust, Foundry sand, احصل على السعر
2019/7/4 Alternative Sands as Substitute for Natural Sand for the Construction Sector. L احصل على السعر
to find substitute materials for river sand. The River bank variations were measured for 1990-2000, 2000-2010, 20102020, and 1990- 2020, and the correspondin- g erosion and accretion maps wereاحصل على السعر
2024/4/2 They treat excavated soil and construction waste with this CO2, transforming it into a viable sand alternative. "These materials can then be used to partially replace natural sand.احصل على السعر
2018/4/1 The present study emphasizes the combined use of quarry waste (100% substitute for river sand) and fly ash (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40% substitute for cement) for sustainable masonry block production.احصل على السعر
2021/6/14 This study will propose the usage of building derived materials (BDM) as a partial replacement for sand as backfill material for the retaining walls. The utilization of this waste material will help to reduce the cost related to the disposal of waste materials, as well as reducing the carbon footprint, therefore making the process eco-friendly ...احصل على السعر
2024/6/7 Waste foundry sand (WFS) is a by-product of the metal casting process, which constitutes a sustainable solution as a replacement for natural sand (NS) in the production of concrete. ... and water which is extensively used in the field of construction. Its primary purpose is to bind building blocks and create an even and stable surface between ...احصل على السعر
2024/12/8 Greater than 50 billion lots of sand is used in building internationally, annually. Sand is a major component that fulfills the construction needs of all types of commercial and residential buildings. From household, industrial, and metropolitan buildings to roadways and property driveways. ... It can be utilized as a substitute for river sand ...احصل على السعر
2024/6/23 extracted from demolished building waste is an unsuitab le replacement for river sand in concrete [12,13]. Mechanical crushing, ther mal treatment, and chemical treatment haveاحصل على السعر
2018/9/1 The sand used for the masonry block is local natural river sand. It is classified as silica sand and supply as bulk. The bulk density and specific gravity of the sand are 1476 kg/m 3 and 2.67, respectively. A sieve analysis was carried out in order to determine this local river sand complies with the ASTM C136 / C136M [41]. The fineness modulus ...احصل على السعر
You might need to use a substitute for horticultural sand if you can’t find it in your area or if the cost is prohibitive. If you need to improve soil in a large area, it’s worth considering builders’ sand for the money it will save you. However, be aware that the substitute sands are likely to have salt and lime in them, while gardening ...احصل على السعر
The United Nations has declared a global sand crisis, called for reduced sand consumption, and proposed solutions to address the crisis, including adopting sustainable substitutes for sand. The construction industry is a major consumer of sand, yet aاحصل على السعر
2022/2/16 ‘River sand’ has been used for concrete mason work, and requires very little water. River-sand or natural-sand has better texture, is smooth and round in shape with extremely low ‘silt’ and ‘clay’ content. ‘Silt’ is super fine material that is not good for construction. ‘River sand’ contains very less of silt making it an ideal raw material for construction.احصل على السعر
If building material is fat lime, the carbon dioxide is absorbed through the voids of sand and setting of fat lime occurs effectively. (3) Shrinkage: ... Substitutes for Sand: In place of sand, other materials such as stone screenings, burnt clay or surkhi, cinders or ashes from coal, coke dust, etc. may be used to prepare mortar. ...احصل على السعر
2023/10/1 Keywords: : Construction industry, sand crisis, barriers, awareness, sand substitutes Demographic data of respondents (%) Figures - available via license: Creative Commons Attribution ...احصل على السعر
2023/6/8 Sand works well as a concrete alternative, in particular for creating pathways. Sand can mimic the look and function of concrete in many DIY home projects. Furthermore, sand is a natural substance and so is a less expensive, more sustainable choice. 12. Papercrete. Papercrete is another sustainable alternative to concrete.احصل على السعر
2022/2/16 ‘River sand’ has been used for concrete mason work, and requires very little water. River-sand or natural-sand has better texture, is smooth and round in shape with extremely low ‘silt’ and ‘clay’ content. ‘Silt’ is super احصل على السعر
If building material is fat lime, the carbon dioxide is absorbed through the voids of sand and setting of fat lime occurs effectively. (3) Shrinkage: ... Substitutes for Sand: In place of sand, other materials such as stone screenings, burnt clay or surkhi, cinders or ashes from coal, coke dust, etc. may be used to prepare mortar. ...احصل على السعر
2023/10/1 Keywords: : Construction industry, sand crisis, barriers, awareness, sand substitutes Demographic data of respondents (%) Figures - available via license: Creative Commons Attribution ...احصل على السعر
2023/6/8 Sand works well as a concrete alternative, in particular for creating pathways. Sand can mimic the look and function of concrete in many DIY home projects. Furthermore, sand is a natural substance and so is a less expensive, more sustainable choice. 12. Papercrete. Papercrete is another sustainable alternative to concrete.احصل على السعر
2024/2/23 The utilization of mineralized sandy shredded corn cob (SCC) as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in Portland cement mortars (PM) presents an innovative opportunity for sustainable construction and organic waste reutilization. This study aims to assess the impact of SCC, with granulometric variations G1 and G2, on eight mortar formulations احصل على السعر
2 天之前 M-sand stands for Manufactured sand and is one of the types of sand used in building construction in India. This type of construction sand is manufactured in the factory. It can be used as a substitute for river sand for concrete construction. Manufactured sand has been used ever since the demand for good quality sand has increased rapidly.احصل على السعر
2024/5/8 In a context where sustainable construction and ecology are increasingly central, the construction industry is constantly seeking alternative materials that are both economical and eco-friendly. Concurrently, global rice production generates significant amounts of rice husks, often considered as low-value waste. This study deviates from traditional approaches that احصل على السعر
This type of sand is manufactured in factories and is used as a substitute for river sand in the construction of concrete. Ever since the demand for quality grade sand has increased, manufactured sand has been used in construction. M-sand is manufactured by crushing hard granite rocks which saves the transportation cost involved in bringing river sand from the river احصل على السعر
2022/12/6 The CBs were made conventionally and replaced 50% and 70% of the sand with tailings. Lastly, mechanical resistance tests (MRTs) were performed to evaluate the indirect tensile strength, compressive strength, and absorption. The study results show that tailings are feasible as a substitute for sand in manufacturing CBs.احصل على السعر
3.1 Cheaper Alternatives to Concrete. Concrete is known for being a reliable building material, but it can also be expensive. If you're working on a budget, there are plenty of cheaper alternatives to concrete that can help you save money without sacrificing durability.. Gravel: One of the most popular cheap concrete alternatives, gravel is easy to install, maintain, and replace.احصل على السعر
extracted from demolished building waste is an unsuitable replacement for river sand in concrete [12,13]. Mechanical crushing, thermal treatment, and chemical treatment have been proposed to improve the performance of recycled aggregates [14], but they only mar-ginally improve the quality of recycled sand extracted from demolished building waste.احصل على السعر
2024/4/27 To increase sustainability in the building sector, many sand substitutes have been tested, such as recycled aggregates and industrial wastes, as alternatives with lower environmental impacts. River sand, which is the natural choice of the construction industry, has become scarce due to its overexploitation and increasing environmental concerns. ...احصل على السعر
The team at IISc’s Centre for Sustainable Technologies (CST) is exploring methods to utilise carbon dioxide (CO2) captured from industrial waste gases. They treat excavated soil and construction waste with this CO2, transforming it into a viable sand alternative. “These materials can then be used to partially replace natural sand.احصل على السعر
2020/3/10 Coal bottom ash (CBA) is one such by products that can be used as river sand substitute in concrete. The present study investigates the effects of CBA on fresh, mechanical, and durability properties of concrete as reported in literature. ... At present, the expanding development projects increase also the demand for building materials ...احصل على السعر